Contained in:
Book Chapter

Il lavoro utile e onesto secondo il De officiis di Cicerone

  • Enrico Piergiacomi

The three books of Cicero’s De officiis were written under the influence of the Stoic Panaetius, who explained what kinds of officia or «duties» must be fulfilled by ordinary (= non-wise) human beings. These consists in the respect of justice or honesty and the rational search for common utility, which provides useful goods to individuals. The paper will highlight that this perspective can be applied to work: for working is one of the duties of ordinary humans. Workers should be just or honest, provide useful things, never prefer personal gain over honesty. In order to defend this claim, the paper also takes into account Cicero’s program of the “leisure with dignity” (otium cum dignitate) that he proposes in the speech Pro Sestio and the conception of labor of the Tusculanae disputationes.

  • Keywords:
  • Cicero,
  • Justice,
  • Otium,
  • Panaetius,
  • Utility,
+ Show More

Enrico Piergiacomi

Israel Institute of Technology, Israel - ORCID: 0000-0002-8839-3923

  1. Alesse, Francesca. 1994. Panezio di Rodi e la tradizione stoica. Napoli: Bibliopolis.
  2. Alesse, Francesca, a cura di. 1997. Panezio: Testimonianze. Napoli: Bibliopolis.
  3. André, Jean-Marie. 1966. L’otium dans la vie morale et intellectuelle romaine des origines à l’époque augustéenne. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
  4. Bellardi, Giovanni, a cura di. 1975. Marco Tullio Cicerone: Le orazioni. Volume terzo: dal 57 al 52 a.C. Torino: UTET.
  5. Bilinski, Bronislaw. 1961. “Elogio della mano e la concezione ciceroniana della società.” In Atti del I congresso internazionale di studi ciceroniani, 195-212. Roma: Centro di Studi Ciceroniani Editore.
  6. Blänsdorf, Jürgen. 2016. Das Thema der Sklaverei in den Werken Ciceros. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.
  7. Fiori, Roberto. 2011. Bonus vir. Politica, filosofia, retorica e diritto nel de officiis di Cicerone. Napoli: Jovene.
  8. Giammusso, Salvatore. 2017. “Liberalità e virtù pratiche nel De officiis di Cicerone.” Archivio di storia della cultura 30: 27-61.
  9. Hancehy, Dan. 2013. “Otium as Civic and Personal Stability in Cicero’s Dialogues.” The Classical World 106, 2: 171-97.
  10. Lana, Italo. 1990. Sapere, lavoro e potere in Roma antica. Napoli: Jovene.
  11. Laurand, Valéry. 2008. “L’articulation entre loi universelle et loi naturelle à partir du débat entre Diogène de Babylone et Antipater de Tarse (De Officiis, III).” Mélanges de l’Université Saint-Joseph 61: 435-52.
  12. Maso, Stefano. 2022. Cicero’s Philosophy. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter.
  13. Mitsis, Phillip. 1993. “Seneca on reason, rules, and moral development.” In Passions and Perceptions. Studies in Hellenistic Philosophy of Mind, edited by Jacques Brunschwig, Martha Nussbaum, 285-312. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  14. Narducci, Emanuele. 1989. Modelli etici e società. Un’idea di Cicerone. Pisa: Giardini.
  15. Picone, Giusto, e Marchese, Rosa Rita, a cura di. 2012. Marco Tullio Cicerone: De officiis, Quel che è giusto fare. Torino: Einaudi.
  16. Pina Polo, Francisco. 2016. “Cupiditas pecuniae: Wealth and Power in Cicero.” In Money and Power in the Roman Republic, edited by Hans Beck, Martin Jehne, and John Serrati, 165-77. Bruxelles: Latomus.
  17. Straumann, Benjamin. 2016. Crisis and Constitutionalism. Roman Political Thought from the Fall of the Republic to the Age of Revolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  18. Veillard, Christelle. 2014. “Comment définir son devoir? Les enseignements du plan suivi par Panétius dans son Peri kathekontos.” Philosophie antique 14: 71-109.
  19. von Arnim, Hans. 1923. Stoicorum Veterum Fragmenta, vol. III. Leipzig: Teubner.
  20. Scheuermann, Eva Simone. 2015. Cicero und das Geld. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang.
  21. Schofield, Malcolm. 2021. Cicero: Political Philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
PDF
  • Publication Year: 2024
  • Pages: 85-90
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
  • © 2024 Author(s)

XML
  • Publication Year: 2024
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
  • © 2024 Author(s)

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Il lavoro utile e onesto secondo il De officiis di Cicerone

Authors

Enrico Piergiacomi

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0319-7.11

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Idee di lavoro e di ozio per la nostra civiltà

Editors

Giovanni Mari, Francesco Ammannati, Stefano Brogi, Tiziana Faitini, Arianna Fermani, Francesco Seghezzi, Annalisa Tonarelli

Peer Reviewed

Number of Pages

1894

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0319-7

ISBN Print

979-12-215-0245-9

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0319-7

eISBN (epub)

979-12-215-0320-3

Series Title

Studi e saggi

Series ISSN

2704-6478

Series E-ISSN

2704-5919

112

Fulltext
downloads

66

Views

Export Citation

1,346

Open Access Books

in the Catalogue

2,262

Book Chapters

3,790,127

Fulltext
downloads

4,420

Authors

from 923 Research Institutions

of 65 Nations

65

scientific boards

from 348 Research Institutions

of 43 Nations

1,248

Referees

from 381 Research Institutions

of 38 Nations