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幻の春の声. 近現代日本文学における「亀鳴く」/ The illusory voice of the spring: the motif of ‘crying turtle’ in modern and contemporary Japanese literarure

  • Diego Cucinelli

The turtle (kame) is of great importance in East Asian culture and it is seen as a supernatural creature. In Japanese literature, we can find examples of the turtle in works dating back to the Nara period, such as Tangokuni fudoki and Nihonshoki. Just like the crane, the turtle is a symbol of longevity. However, from the Kamakura period a new and unique interpretation of the turtle as the “singing/crying turtle” makes its appearance. Of this topos, known as kame naku, we can find only very few examples in literature until the Meiji era and the most known are the waka anthologies Shinsen waka rokujō and Fuboku wakashō, and Kyokutei Bakin’s kigo collection Haikai saijiki shiorigusa. However, from the beginning of the modern age, kame naku has been used by many poets as a kigo connected to spring and its frequency has hugely increased. After the war, it began to appear not only in poetry but also in novels and essays. The best known examples of this being Mishima Yukio’s short novel Chūsei, Uchida Hyakken’s essay Kame naku ya, Kawakami Hiromi’s work Oboreru. Using kame naku as a keyword, in this paper we will analyze the attitudes and approaches of modern and contemporary poets and novelists toward the topos.

  • Keywords:
  • season word (kigo); fantastic; turtle; modern and contemporary Japanese literature,
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Diego Cucinelli

University of Florence, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-3773-2921

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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2020
  • Pagine: 29-50

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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2020

Informazioni sul capitolo

Titolo del capitolo

幻の春の声. 近現代日本文学における「亀鳴く」/ The illusory voice of the spring: the motif of ‘crying turtle’ in modern and contemporary Japanese literarure

Autori

Diego Cucinelli

Lingua

Japanese

DOI

10.36253/978-88-5518-260-7.02

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Anno di pubblicazione

2020

Copyright

© 2020 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Informazioni bibliografiche

Titolo del libro

Tracing Pathways 雲路

Sottotitolo del libro

Interdisciplinary Studies on Modern and Contemporary East Asia

Curatori

Diego Cucinelli, Andrea Scibetta

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Numero di pagine

156

Anno di pubblicazione

2020

Copyright

© 2020 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Editore

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/978-88-5518-260-7

ISBN Print

978-88-5518-259-1

eISBN (pdf)

978-88-5518-260-7

Collana

Studi e saggi

ISSN della collana

2704-6478

e-ISSN della collana

2704-5919

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