This chapter describes the rational design and characterization of Dimeric-DesAb-O, engineered to target Aβ42 oligomers. Real-Time Based ELISA assay and Thioflavin T (ThT) assays confirm that dimerization enhances binding affinity and slows Aβ42 aggregation, while Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) shows reduced fibril diameter. Dimeric-DesAb-O selectively detects oligomers in AD patient CSF and neutralizes neurotoxicity more effectively than the monomer. These results prove that rational dimerization improves target engagement, offering a potent strategy for AD diagnosis and therapy.
- ORCID: 0009-0004-3087-286X
Titolo del capitolo
Third Section: Design of a dimeric-nanobody specific for Aβ42 oligomers: the Dimeric-DesAb-O
Autori
Liliana Napolitano
Lingua
Inglese
DOI
10.36253/979-12-215-0993-9.06
Opera sottoposta a peer review
Anno di pubblicazione
2026
Copyright
© 2026 Author(s)
Licenza d'uso
Licenza dei metadati
Titolo del libro
A multidisciplinary approach for the early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease and potential therapeutic applications
Autori
Liliana Napolitano
Opera sottoposta a peer review
Numero di pagine
184
Anno di pubblicazione
2026
Copyright
© 2026 Author(s)
Licenza d'uso
Licenza dei metadati
Editore
Firenze University Press
DOI
10.36253/979-12-215-0993-9
ISBN Print
979-12-215-0992-2
eISBN (pdf)
979-12-215-0993-9
eISBN (xml)
979-12-215-0994-6
Collana
Premio Tesi di Dottorato Città di Firenze
ISSN della collana
3103-3881
e-ISSN della collana
3103-3989