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MURS – Marrakech Urban Regeneration and Sustainability The Gates and Walls of Marrakech: Urban Regeneration through the Cycle Path and the New Public Space of Bab El Khemis

  • Daniela Ladiana
  • Chiara Iacovetti
  • Yahia Kounssane

The MURS study examines an urban reweaving strategy for Marrakech’s UNESCO fortifications, centring on the Bab El Khemis node. It reconfigures parking areas into a social hub integrated within a 12 km cycle-pedestrian ring. The methodology combines high-precision diagnostic mapping (Metashape) with parametric design (Rhino/Grasshopper) to implement wooden micro-architectures. Utilising Design for Disassembly (DfD) and mechanical dry-joint systems, these structures ensure total reversibility in line with UNESCO protocols. A City Digital Twin framework is proposed for predictive maintenance and strategic flow management, aiming to mitigate overtourism and preserve the integrity of the historical rammed-earth (pisé) heritage

  • Keywords:
  • Marrakech,
  • Urban Regeneration,
  • City Digital Twin,
  • Design for Disassembly,
  • Rammed earth,
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Daniela Ladiana

“Gabriele d’Annunzio” University of Chieti-Pescara, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0001-6008-1365

Chiara Iacovetti

“Gabriele d’Annunzio” University of Chieti-Pescara, Italy - ORCID: 0009-0001-2206-2777

Yahia Kounssane

École Nationale d’Architecture de Marrakech, Morocco

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  2. Binda, Luigia Ada, Antonella Saisi, and Claudia Tiraboschi. 2000. “Investigation procedures for the diagnosis of historic masonries.” Construction and Building Materials 14, 4: 199-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0950-0618(00)00018-0 DOI: 10.1016/S0950-0618(00)00018-0
  3. Daoudi, Lahcen, et al. 2018. “Characterization of rammed-earth materials from the XVIth century Badii Palace in Marrakech to ensure authentic and reliable restoration.” Archaeometry 60, 5: 900-15. https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.21671 DOI: 10.1002/gea.21671
  4. Gasparoli, Paolo. 2012. “Planned preventive maintenance in the preservation of historic heritage sites as a first form of valorisation.” TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment 3, 1: 148-57. https://doi.org/10.13128/Techne-10840 DOI: 10.13128/Techne-10840
  5. Gil-Piqueras, Teresa, and Pablo Rodríguez-Navarro. 2021. “Tradition and sustainability in vernacular architecture of Southeast Morocco.” Sustainability 13, 2: 684. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020684 DOI: 10.3390/su13020684
  6. Kianfar, Ehsan, and Vahab Toufigh. 2016. “Reliability analysis of rammed earth structures.” Construction and Building Materials 127: 884-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.10.052 DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.10.052
  7. Ramos, Luís F., et al. 2010. “Monitoring historical masonry structures with operational modal analysis: Two case studies.” Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing 24, 5: 1291-305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2010.01.011 DOI: 10.1016/j.ymssp.2010.01.011
  8. Rocha, Miguel, Paulina Faria, and Antonio Sousa Gago. 2024. “Conservation of Defensive Military Structures Built with Rammed Earth.” Buildings 14, 1: 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14010238 DOI: 10.3390/buildings14010238
  9. Sánchez-Calvillo, Adrià, et al. 2024. “Bibliometric analysis on earthen building: approaches from the scientific literature and future trends.” Buildings 14, 12: 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14123870 DOI: 10.3390/buildings14123870
  10. Vuoto, Annalaura, Marco Francesco Funari, and Paulo B. Lourenço. 2023. “On the use of the information concept for the structural integrity protection of architectural heritage.” Infrastructures 8, 5: 86. https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures8050086 DOI: 10.3390/infrastructures8050086
  11. Zini, Giacomo, Michele Betti, and Gianni Bartoli. 2022. “A pilot project for the long-term structural health monitoring of historic city gates.” Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring 12, 3: 537-56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13349-022-00563-7 DOI: 10.1007/s13349-022-00563-7
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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2026
  • Pagine: 1890-1906

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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2026

Informazioni sul capitolo

Titolo del capitolo

MURS – Marrakech Urban Regeneration and Sustainability The Gates and Walls of Marrakech: Urban Regeneration through the Cycle Path and the New Public Space of Bab El Khemis

Autori

Daniela Ladiana, Chiara Iacovetti, Yahia Kounssane

Lingua

Inglese

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-1113-0.82

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Anno di pubblicazione

2026

Copyright

© 2026 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Informazioni bibliografiche

Titolo del libro

ReUso 2026 - New heritage and future strategies. Perspectives on conservation and promotion

Sottotitolo del libro

14th International Congress Barcelona-Girona, 4-7 November

Curatori

Alessandro Scarnato, Marisa García Vergara, Ángeles Layuno Rosas

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Anno di pubblicazione

2026

Copyright

© 2026 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Editore

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-1113-0

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979-12-215-1113-0

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979-12-215-1112-3

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