Book Chapter

Corti internazionali e cambiamento climatico: sfide e prospettive

  • Riccardo Pavoni

The present contribution discusses two advisory opinions on State climate obligations before international courts: the advisory opinion on climate obligations and the protection of the marine environment delivered by the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) on 21 May 2024, and the advisory opinion on Obligations of States in respect of Climate Change requested of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) by a UN General Assembly resolution adopted on 12 April 2023. After summarizing a number of key conclusions of the ITLOS advisory opinion, a few reflections on the questions pending before the ICJ are offered.

  • Keywords:
  • climate obligations; International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea; International Court of Justice; advisory opinions; UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.,
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Riccardo Pavoni

University of Siena, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0003-0527-6607

  1. Alogna, Ivano, Bakker, Christine, and Jean-Pierre Gauci, edited by. 2021. Climate Change Litigation: Global Perspectives, Leiden/Boston: Brill.
  2. Amoroso, Daniele. 2024. “Sulla funzione ‘nomofilattica’ della Corte internazionale di giustizia.” In L’arbitrato internazionale nell’interazione tra sistemi normativi, edited by Massimo Iovane et al. 69, Napoli: Editoriale Scientifica.
  3. Meckievi, Sol, and Viñuales, Jorge E. 2023. “The Search for Clarity: Resort to Advisory Opinions as a Strategy for the Implementation of International Environmental Law.” Italian Yearbook of International Law. 33: 85-109 DOI: 10.1163/22116133-03301005
  4. Nollkaemper, André. 2023. “Causation Puzzles in International Climate Litigation.” Italian Yearbook of International Law. 33: 25-55 DOI: 10.1163/22116133-03301003
  5. Savaresi, Annalisa. 2024. “Climate Change Litigation: The Role of International Law.” Cambridge International Law Journal. 13: 286-99 DOI: 10.4337/cilj.2024.02.06
  6. Thin, Sarah. 2025. “Playing Fast and Loose with Article 31(3)(c) VCLT: Lessons on Systemic Integration from the ITLOS Climate Change Opinion.” Netherlands International Law Review. 72: 31-57 DOI: 10.1007/s40802-025-00274-y
  7. Virzo, Roberto. 2024. “Fondamento ed esercizio della competenza consultiva del Tribunale internazionale del diritto del mare: considerazioni a margine del parere del 21 maggio 2024.” La Comunità Internazionale. 4: 603-28 DOI: 10.1400/299577
  8. Wewerinvke-Singh, Margaretha, Garg, Ayan and Hartmann Jacques. 2023. “The Advisory Proceedings on Climate Change before the International Court of Justice”, Questions of International Law. Zoom-in 102. 23-43.
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  • Publication Year: 2026
  • Pages: 21-27

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  • Publication Year: 2026

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Corti internazionali e cambiamento climatico: sfide e prospettive

Authors

Riccardo Pavoni

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-1090-4.06

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2026

Copyright Information

© 2026 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Il contenzioso climatico nazionale e internazionale: questioni aperte e nuove tendenze

Book Subtitle

Atti del Convegno tenutosi presso il Dipartimento di Giurisprudenza dell’Università degli Studi di Siena l'11 novembre 2024

Editors

Ornella Feraci

Peer Reviewed

Number of Pages

166

Publication Year

2026

Copyright Information

© 2026 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press, USiena Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-1090-4

ISBN Print

979-12-215-1089-8

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-1090-4

eISBN (epub)

979-12-215-1091-1

Series Title

Strumenti del Dipartimento di Giurisprudenza di Siena

Series ISSN

3035-5656

Series E-ISSN

3035-5842

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