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Consciousness without Existence: Descartes, Severino and the Interpretation of Experience

  • Andrea Sangiacomo

Consciousness is connected with the fact that a subject is aware and open to the manifestation of whatever appears. Existence, by contrast, is used to express the fact that something is given in experience, is present, or is real. Usually, the two notions are taken to be somehow related. This chapter suggests that existence is at best introduced as a metaphysical (or meta-experiential) concept that inevitably escapes the domain of conscious experience. In order to illustrate this claim, two case studies are considered. The first case is provided by Descartes’s famous treatment of consciousness and existence in his Meditations on First Philosophy. The second case is meant to contrast the Cartesian approach by taking the opposite route, as delineated by Emanuele Severino (1929–2020) in his ‘fundamental ontology’.

  • Keywords:
  • René Descartes,
  • Emanuele Severino,
  • consciousness,
  • existence,
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Andrea Sangiacomo

University of Groningen, Netherlands - ORCID: 0000-0001-7529-9826

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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2023
  • Pagine: 169-198

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Informazioni sul capitolo

Titolo del capitolo

Consciousness without Existence: Descartes, Severino and the Interpretation of Experience

Autori

Andrea Sangiacomo

Lingua

English

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0169-8.10

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Anno di pubblicazione

2023

Copyright

© 2023 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Informazioni bibliografiche

Titolo del libro

Reading Descartes

Sottotitolo del libro

Consciousness, Body, and Reasoning

Curatori

Andrea Strazzoni, Marco Sgarbi

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Numero di pagine

206

Anno di pubblicazione

2023

Copyright

© 2023 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Editore

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0169-8

ISBN Print

979-12-215-0168-1

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979-12-215-0169-8

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