Contained in:
Book Chapter

Македонский esse-перфект: лексическая дистрибуция и контекстные ограничения

  • Anastasia Escher

Esse-perfect in Macedonian: lexical distribution and contextual restrictions - The present article deals with the esse-perfect in Macedonian, also found in Aromanian and some Albanian dialects, which is formed with verbs of both aspects by means of the auxiliary sum ‘to be’ plus the (formally) passive participle. In contrast to previous work on this topic, our research sets out to determine the domains of usage for this construction in Macedonian, both in the standard language and its dialects, especially those on the western periphery and in linguistic enclaves surrounded by Albanian-speaking communities. In addition to personal fieldwork, three main corpora serve as a material basis for this task; see the list of sources at the end of the article. The formation of the esse-perfect is rather limited when compared with the other two perfects of Macedonian. In particular, its distribution clearly depends on lexical verb classes, with language contact accounting for less rigid restrictions and a wider usage of this construction.

  • Keywords:
  • Macedonian,
  • dialect corpus,
  • esse-perfect,
  • lexical distribution,
  • language contact,
+ Show More

Anastasia Escher

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Nexus, Switzerland

  1. P. Arkadiev, B. Wiemer, Perfects in Baltic and Slavic, in: R. Crellin, Th. Jügel (eds.), Perfects in Indo-European languages and Beyond, Amsterdam etc. 2020, 123-214.
  2. E. Elliott, The sum (‘be’) and imam (‘have’) resultative constructions in Macedonian and Bulgarian within a typology of resultative constructions in Slavic, Toronto (PhD diss.) 2001.
  3. А. Escher, Auxiliary Omission in the Perfect Tense in Timok, “Balkanistica” 34, 2021, 41-64.
  4. V. Friedman, Self and other (свой и чужой) in the Macedonian ‘bombs’ of 2015, в: М.М. Макарцев (ред.), Балканский тезаурус: Взгляд на Балканы извне и изнутри. Балканские чтения 14. Тезисы и материалы. Москва, 18-20 апреля 2017 года. Москва 2017, 216-229.
  5. N. Graves, Macedonian – A Language with Three Perfects?, in: Ö. Dahl (ed.), Tense and Aspect in the Languages of Europe, Berlin; NewYork, 2000, 479-494.
  6. L. Guševska, L. Minova-Ǵurkova, Taka se zboruva vo Ohrid, Skopje 1999.
  7. J. Lindstedt, Linguistic balkanization: Contact-induced change by mutual reinforcement, in: D. Gilbers, J. Nerbonne, J. Schaeken (eds.), Languages in contact, Amsterdam etc. 2000 (= Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics, 28), 231-246.
  8. A. Makarova, On the Macedonian Perfect(s) in the Balkan Context, “Zeitschrift für Slawistik”, 63 (3), 2017, 387-403.
  9. А.Л. Макарова, О формах и функциях перфекта в западномакедонских диалектах, in: Н.Н. Казанский (отв. ред.) Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды Института лингвистических исследований РАН, 12 (2), Санкт-Петербург 2016, 217-234.
  10. А.Л. Макарова, Метод анкетирования в типологическом и диалектологическом исследовании (на примере анкеты для изучения esse-перфекта в македонских диалектах), in: М.М. Макарцев (ред.), Балканский тезаурус: взгляд на Балканы извне и изнутри. Тезисы и материалы. Москва, 18-20 апреля 2017 года, Москва 2017, 66-72.
  11. А.Л. Макарова, Македонский esse-перфект: эволюция формы, in: Н. Н. Казанский (ред.), Материалы XXII чтений памяти И. М. Тронского “Индоевропейское языкознание и классическая филология, XXII”, Санкт-Петербург 2018.
  12. В.А. Плунгян, А.Ю. Урманчиева, К типологии нерезультативного перфекта (на материале старославянского языка), “Slavistična Revija” 66 (4), 2018, 421-440.
  13. А.Н. Соболев, Основы лингвокультурной антропогеографии Балканского полуострова. Том I. Homo balcanicus и его пространство, Санкт-Петербург, Мюнхен 2013.
  14. А.Л. Эшер, Претеритальная система говоров региона Преспа – македонского, албанского и арумынского. Санкт-Петербург 2020.
PDF
  • Publication Year: 2023
  • Pages: 89-106

XML
  • Publication Year: 2023

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Македонский esse-перфект: лексическая дистрибуция и контекстные ограничения

Authors

Anastasia Escher

Language

Russian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0184-1.07

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2023

Copyright Information

© 2023 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

L’aspettualità nel contatto linguistico: lingue slave e oltre

Book Subtitle

Resistenza, ristrutturazione ed innovazione dell’aspetto verbale e della sua periferia sotto l’influsso di varietà alloglotte. Atti del 3º Convegno Internazionale Costanza/Hegne, 16-20 giugno 2019

Editors

Walter Breu, Malinka Pila

Peer Reviewed

Number of Pages

346

Publication Year

2023

Copyright Information

© 2023 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0184-1

ISBN Print

979-12-215-0183-4

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0184-1

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0185-8

Series Title

Biblioteca di Studi Slavistici

Series ISSN

2612-7687

Series E-ISSN

2612-7679

146

Fulltext
downloads

127

Views

Export Citation

1,347

Open Access Books

in the Catalogue

2,262

Book Chapters

3,790,127

Fulltext
downloads

4,421

Authors

from 923 Research Institutions

of 65 Nations

65

scientific boards

from 348 Research Institutions

of 43 Nations

1,248

Referees

from 380 Research Institutions

of 38 Nations