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La vela di Teseo e la tintura di Simonide

  • Angelo Casanova

At Thes. 17 Plutarch states that, according to Simonides, Theseus’ ship was steered by the Trojan Phereclus, and in case of success it was to raise not a white sail, but a purple one, colored with the dye obtained from the holm-oak (pace Orlando Poltera). Through both these details the poet emphasized the Athenians’ sailing inexperience at that early time, when they still used the ‘terrestrial’ dye rather than the Phoenician purple, extracted from a sea shell. This paper dwells on this dye’s peculiarities, by referring to modern scientific explanations as well as to the several ancient opinions on the matter.

  • Keywords:
  • Theseus,
  • Simonides,
  • ‘vegetable’ dye,
  • sea-shell purple dye,
  • holm-oak,
  • kermes ilicis,
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Angelo Casanova

University of Florence, Italy

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  • Publication Year: 2025
  • Pages: 233-244
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
  • © 2025 Author(s)

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  • Publication Year: 2025
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
  • © 2025 Author(s)

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

La vela di Teseo e la tintura di Simonide

Authors

Angelo Casanova

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0824-6.22

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2025

Copyright Information

© 2025 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

I miei scritti su Plutarco

Book Subtitle

Raccolti, riveduti e corretti con bibliografia unificata

Authors

Angelo Casanova

Peer Reviewed

Number of Pages

366

Publication Year

2025

Copyright Information

© 2025 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0824-6

ISBN Print

979-12-215-0823-9

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0824-6

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0825-3

Series Title

Studi e saggi

Series ISSN

2704-6478

Series E-ISSN

2704-5919

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