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La storia di Empona e la datazione dell’Erotikòs plutarcheo

The incident involving Empona took place in the years 70 to 79 CE. The story was narrated by Plutarch just after his own marriage (i.e., around 70 CE), but is reported by his son Autoboulus. A reference is made to Domitian’s death (96 CE) as well as to Empona’s two sons, one of whom reportedly died in Egypt (in 116-117 accordingly to Cichorius), while the other had “recently” been hosted by Plutarch at Delphi – which amounts to a blatant anachronism. My reading introduces two new points: (1) Cichorius dating is hardly convincing. In my opinion the young man died either in 104 CE, during the riots at Alexandria, or in the following year, when the legio III Cyrenaica invaded the Nabataean kingdom. (2) Plutarch’s speech ends at the second-to-last line of 770C, and the following words (βούλομαι δὲ...) are Autoboulus’, and are part of the dialogue functioning as a frame for the Erotikos. If this is correct, the anachronism disappears.

  • Keywords:
  • Empona’s story,
  • Plutarch’s marriage,
  • dating of the Erotikos,
  • anachronisms,
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  • Publication Year: 2025
  • Pages: 303-312
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
  • © 2025 Author(s)

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  • Publication Year: 2025
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
  • © 2025 Author(s)

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

La storia di Empona e la datazione dell’Erotikòs plutarcheo

Authors

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0824-6.28

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2025

Copyright Information

© 2025 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

I miei scritti su Plutarco

Book Subtitle

Raccolti, riveduti e corretti con bibliografia unificata

Authors

Angelo Casanova

Peer Reviewed

Number of Pages

366

Publication Year

2025

Copyright Information

© 2025 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0824-6

ISBN Print

979-12-215-0823-9

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0824-6

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0825-3

Series Title

Studi e saggi

Series ISSN

2704-6478

Series E-ISSN

2704-5919

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