Contenuto in:
Capitolo

Improving Argumentative Skills in Education: Three Online Discussion Tools

  • Jan Albert van Laar

How can we foster sound argumentation and valid criticism in education? How to help students to avoid fallacies, resist polarization, respond wisely to misleading information, and how to make them produce arguments that are genuinely responsive to the position of those they address? I sketch a dialogical account of the nature of sound argument and criticism. Then, I discuss two types of argumentative dialogue: persuasion dialogue and negotiation dialogue. Finally, I explain how software applications provide an opportunity for students to analyse, evaluate and produce arguments, and to critically think about the design of discussion procedures. I also discuss a third software application that enables teachers and advanced students to themselves design online discussion procedures, so as to experiment with them and to advance their understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of various design choices. This paper support the idea that students’ argumentative skills will be enhanced by letting them engage in the online discussion procedures presented.

  • Keywords:
  • Argumentation Theory,
  • debate,
  • education,
+ Mostra di più

Jan Albert van Laar

University of Groningen, Netherlands - ORCID: 0000-0001-8243-6921

  1. Barth, E. M., and E. C. W. Krabbe. 1982. From Axiom to Dialogue: A Philosophical Study of Logics and Argumentation. Berlin & New York: Walter de Gruyter.
  2. van Eemeren, F. H. 2010. Strategic Maneuvering in Argumentative Discourse: Extending the Pragma-Dialectical Theory of Argumentation. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
  3. van Eemeren, F. H., and R. Grootendorst. 2004. A Systematic Theory of Argumentation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  4. Fishkin, J.S., and R. C. Luskin. 2005. “Experimenting with a Democratic Ideal: Deliberative Polling and Public Opinion.” Acta Politica 40: 284-98.
  5. Hamblin, C. L. 1970. Fallacies. Newport News, VA: Vale Press.
  6. Kuhn, D. 2005. Education for Thinking. Cambridge Mass.: Harvard University Press.
  7. van Laar, J. A., and E. C. W. Krabbe. 2018. “The role of argument in negotiation.” Argumentation 32: 549-67.
  8. Mansbridge, J., J. Bohman, S. Chambers, D. Estlund, A. Follesdal, A. Fung, C. Lafont, B. Manin, and J. L. Martì. 2010. “The Role of Self-Interest and the Role of Power in Deliberative Democracy.” The Journal of Political Philosophy 18: 64-100.
  9. Mercier, H., and D. Sperber. 2011. “Why do humans reason? Arguments for an argumentative theory.” Behavioral and brain sciences 34: 57-111.
  10. Schulz-Hardt, S., F. C. Brodbeck, A. Mojzisch, R. Kerschreiter, and D. Frey. 2006. “Group decision making in hidden profile situations: Dissent as a facilitator for decision quality.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 91: 1080-93.
  11. Sunstein, C. R., and R. Hastie. 2008. “Four failures of deliberating groups.” Public Law & Legal Theory Working Papers No. 215. Retrieved March 16 2020 <http://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/public_law_and_legal_theory/126>
  12. Sunstein, C. R., and R. Hastie. 2015. Wiser: Getting Beyond Group Think to Make Groups Smarter. Boston, MA: Harvard Business Review Press.
  13. Walton D. N., and E. C. W. Krabbe. 1995. Commitment in Dialogue: Basic Concepts of Interpersonal Reasoning. Albany NY: State University of New York Press.
  14. Weinstock, D. 2013. “On the possibility of principled moral compromise.” Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 16: 537-56.
  15. Wendt, F. 2016. Compromise, Peace and Public Justification: Political Morality Beyond Justice. Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan.
PDF
  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2021
  • Pagine: 87-98

XML
  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2021

Informazioni sul capitolo

Titolo del capitolo

Improving Argumentative Skills in Education: Three Online Discussion Tools

Autori

Jan Albert van Laar

Lingua

English

DOI

10.36253/978-88-5518-329-1.09

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Anno di pubblicazione

2021

Copyright

© 2021 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Informazioni bibliografiche

Titolo del libro

Competing, cooperating, deciding: towards a model of deliberative debate

Curatori

Adelino Cattani, Bruno Mastroianni

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Numero di pagine

168

Anno di pubblicazione

2021

Copyright

© 2021 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Editore

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/978-88-5518-329-1

ISBN Print

978-88-5518-328-4

eISBN (pdf)

978-88-5518-329-1

Collana

Communication and Philosophical Cultures. Researches and Instruments

ISSN della collana

2975-1152

e-ISSN della collana

2975-1233

299

Download dei libri

321

Visualizzazioni

Salva la citazione

1.383

Libri in accesso aperto

in catalogo

2.567

Capitoli di Libri

4.133.292

Download dei libri

4.947

Autori

da 1047 Istituzioni e centri di ricerca

di 66 Nazioni

69

scientific boards

da 368 Istituzioni e centri di ricerca

di 43 Nazioni

1.300

I referee

da 393 Istituzioni e centri di ricerca

di 38 Nazioni