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Assessing beach attendance and practices in a large coastal city. A case study in Marseille (France)

  • Samuel Robert
  • Marie-Laure Trémélo

In large coastal cities, beaches are very important public open spaces. However, except in a few studies investigating interactions between uses and environmental beach quality, beach attendance and practices are generally poorly studied. In this context, this paper deals with a research initiative developed in Marseille (France), in order to: 1) assess beach attendance in summertime, 2) survey users’ practices, habits and preferences, and 3) interview municipal beach managers. Between 2016 and 2020, we collected data from 8 am to 8 pm on several summer days, following different time frames (three consecutive days, a full week, and the same weekday in July). We operated in three different beaches, one being studied every year. Attendance was assessed hourly, and practices were evaluated through face to face questionnaires on the field. The results obtained present interesting findings on several aspects. They help to better understand beach attendance as a system within the city at various time scales and throughout different geographical locations. They also help providing guidelines to set up a more ambitious and complete system to monitor beach attendance and practices.

  • Keywords:
  • Beach attendance,
  • Beach practices,
  • Assessment,
  • Large city,
  • Marseille,
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Samuel Robert

CNRS, France - ORCID: 0000-0002-3595-5793

  1. Amorim, E., Ramos, S., Bordalo, A. (2014) - Relevance of temporal and spatial variability for monitoring the microbiological water quality in an urban bathing area, Ocean Coast Manag. 91, 41–49 DOI: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.02.001
  2. Balouin Y., Rey-Valette H., Pican P.-A. (2014) - Automatic assessment and analysis of beach attendance using video images at the Lido of Sète beach, France, Ocean Coast Manag., 102, 114-122. DOI: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.09.006
  3. Cabioch B., Robert S. (2022) - Integrated beach management in large coastal cities. A review, Ocean Coast Manag. 217, 106019. DOI: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2021.106019
  4. Jiménez, J.A., Gracia, V., Valdemoro, H.I., Mendoza, E.T., Sànchez-Arcilla, A. (2011) - Managing erosion-induced problems in NW Mediterranean urban beaches, Ocean Coast Manag., 54, 907–918. DOI: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2011.05.003
  5. Labille J., Slomberg D., Catalano R., Robert S., Apers-Trémélo M.-L., Boudenne J.-L., Manasfi T., Radakovitch O. (2020) - Assessing UV filter inputs into beach waters during recreational activity: A field study of three French Mediterranean beaches from consumer survey to water analysis, Science Total Environment, 706,136010. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136010
  6. Robert S., Cabioch B., Trémélo M.-L., Parès N., Carroll E., Schleyer-Lindenmann A. (2022) - COVID-19. Le retour à la plage dans quatre grandes villes méditerranéennes après le confinement du printemps 2020 : Marseille et Nice (France), Barcelone et Valence (Espagne), Développement durable et territoires, 21189. DOI: 10.4000/developpementdurable.21189
  7. Robert S., Trémélo M.-L., (2020a) - Données de fréquentation de la plage du Prophète (Marseille) le 17 juillet 2019, CNRS Espace UMR 7300, OHM Littoral méditerranéen, 26 p. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02461322/document
  8. Robert S., Trémélo M.-L. (2020b) - Données de fréquentation de la plage du Prophète (Marseille) du 10 au 16 juillet 2017, CNRS Espace UMR 7300, OHM Littoral méditerranéen, 110 p. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02907086/document
  9. Robert S., Trémélo M.-L. (2019) - Données de fréquentation de la plage du Prophète (Marseille) le 18 juillet 2018, CNRS Espace UMR 7300, OHM Littoral méditerranéen, 26 p. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02438256v2/document
  10. Robert S., Sillère G., Liziard S. (2008) - Evaluer et représenter le nombre d’usagers sur une plage urbaine (Les Ponchettes, Nice), Mappemonde, 91. https://mappemonde-archive.mgm.fr/num19/articles/art08305.html
  11. Toubiana M., Salles C., Licznar-Fajardo P., Zorgniotti I., Trémélo M.-L., Jumas-Bilak E., Robert S., Monfiort P. (2021) - Monitoring Urban Beach Quality on a Summer Day : Determination of the Origin of Fecal Indicator Bacteria and Antimicrobial Resistance at Prophète Beach, Marseille (France), Frontiers in Microbiology, 12, 710346. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.710346
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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2024
  • Pagine: 496-507

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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2024

Informazioni sul capitolo

Titolo del capitolo

Assessing beach attendance and practices in a large coastal city. A case study in Marseille (France)

Autori

Samuel Robert, Marie-Laure Trémélo

Lingua

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.45

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Anno di pubblicazione

2024

Copyright

© 2024 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Informazioni bibliografiche

Titolo del libro

Tenth International Symposium "Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques"

Sottotitolo del libro

Livorno (Italy) 11th-13th June 2024

Curatori

Laura Bonora, Marcantonio Catelani, Matteo De Vincenzi, Giorgio Matteucci

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Anno di pubblicazione

2024

Copyright

© 2024 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Editore

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0556-6

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0557-3

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Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques

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2975-0288

8

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