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"Haitians live for news"

  • David Exumé

In Brooklyn, radio programs conducted by and for Haitian immigrants have been historically vital tools for those seeking information to survive both under an ideologically restrictive dictatorship and as newcomers in an unfamiliar country. These radio stations and their blend of news and culture programming served as sonic reminders of community, connecting them not just to current events in the United States, but also to news from their country of origin. Through interviews with staff members at three different kinds of radio stations—college-owned, subcarrier, and pirate—this essay explores the role of Haitian radio in community-building, activism, and citizenship for Haitians who arrived in the U.S. in the 1980s. These programs, which existed on the periphery of a competitive media market, embodied a virtual community for Haitians that superseded nation-state boundaries.

  • Keywords:
  • radio,
  • Haiti,
  • culture,
  • ethnic enclaves,
  • autoproduction of culture,
  • immigration,
  • transnationalism,
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David Exumé

Princeton University, United States

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  2. Clines F. X. 1994, “On Sunday; On the Radio, A Lifeline For Haitians,” The New York Times, 10 July 1994, <www.nytimes.com/1994/07/10/nyregion/on-sunday-on-the-radio-a-lifeline-for-haitians.html>.
  3. Federal Communications Commission (n.d.), “Broadcast Radio Subcarriers or Subsidiary Communications Authority (SCA),” <https://www.fcc.gov/media/radio/subcarriers-sca>, (03/2016).
  4. Greve H. R. et al. 2006, “Vox Populi: Resource Partitioning, Organizational Proliferation, and the Cultural Impact of the Insurgent Microradio Movement,” American Journal of Sociology, 112(3), pp. 802–837.
  5. Gunew S. 1997, “Postcolonialism and Multiculturalism: Between Race and Ethnicity,” The Yearbook of English Studies, 27, pp. 22–39.
  6. Laguerre M. S. 1998, Diasporic Citizenship: Haitian Americans in Transnational America, Palgrave Macmillan, UK.
  7. Mason L. et al. 2001, “Support For FCC Minority Ownership Policy: How Broadcast Station Owner Race Or Ethnicity Affects News And Public Affairs Programming Diversity,” Communication Law and Policy, 6(1), pp. 37–73.
  8. Peterson R. A., Anand N. 2004, “The Production of Culture Perspective,” Annual Review of Sociology, 30(1), pp. 311–334.
  9. Pierre-Louis F. 2011, “A Long Journey from Protest to Incorporation: The Political Development of Haitians in New York City,” Journal of Haitian Studies, 17(2), pp. 52–72.
  10. Portes A., Rumbaut R. G. 2014, Immigrant America: A Portrait, University of California Press, Berkeley.
  11. Rhodes L. 1999, “Haitian Media as a Political Press,” Journal of Haitian Studies, 5/6, pp. 44–59.
  12. Thornton M. C. et al. 2013, “African American and Black Caribbean Mutual Feelings of Closeness: Findings From a National Probability Survey,” Journal of Black Studies, 44, (8), pp. 798–828.
  13. Wah T., Pierre-Louis F. 2004, “Evolution of Haitian Immigrant Organizations & Community Development in New York City,” Journal of Haitian Studies, 10(1), pp. 146–164.
  14. Waldfogel J. 2003, “Preference Externalities: An Empirical Study of Who Benefits Whom in Differentiated-Product Markets,” The RAND Journal of Economics, 34(3), pp. 557–568.
  15. Wang X., Waterman D. 2011, “Market Size, Preference Externalities, and the Availability of Foreign Language Radio Programming in the United States,” Journal of Media Economics, 24(2), pp. 111–131.
  16. Zéphir F. 1996, Haitian Immigrants in Black America: A Sociological and Sociolinguistic Portrait, Bergin & Garvey, Greenwood Publishing Group, Westport, CT.
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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2022
  • Pagine: 282-295

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  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2022

Informazioni sul capitolo

Titolo del capitolo

"Haitians live for news"

Autori

David Exumé

Lingua

English

DOI

10.36253/978-88-5518-661-2.14

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Anno di pubblicazione

2022

Copyright

© 2022 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Informazioni bibliografiche

Titolo del libro

Embodying Peripheries

Curatori

Giuseppina Forte, Kuan Hwa

Opera sottoposta a peer review

Numero di pagine

304

Anno di pubblicazione

2022

Copyright

© 2022 Author(s)

Licenza d'uso

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Licenza dei metadati

CC0 1.0

Editore

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/978-88-5518-661-2

ISBN Print

978-88-5518-660-5

eISBN (pdf)

978-88-5518-661-2

eISBN (xml)

978-88-5518-662-9

Collana

Ricerche. Architettura, Pianificazione, Paesaggio, Design

ISSN della collana

2975-0342

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2975-0350

254

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